Products Other than Motor Cars.
By Neil Pogson
A number of times in the 100 year history of Holden branded companies, there have been periods where the flow of orders was insufficient to keep the employees fully occupied in work.
This problem extends right back to the Holden and Frost days in 1887, when the call up for leatherwork and saddlery was slow, and the company in some difficulties. The solution came when J. A. Holden’s cousin, Edwin Smith, the Mayor of Adelaide at the time, successfully campaigned to extend the city’s horse tramways. This generated growing demand for Holden and Frost harnesses and vehicles, so they were back in business thanks to the extensions to the Adelaide Tramways network.
Post war times were also difficult, with a sudden influx of people needing work as they returned from the battlefields. This was particularly evident after the Second World War, where GMH had many staff volunteer for the Services, who had to be replaced to work on the war supplies. At War’s end, they had a cessation of the large war time orders, creating an excess on men who had been working on those orders, plus several thousand ex-employees returning from overseas with expectations of returning to work at GMH. A number were able to be employed on the emerging plans for the New Australian Car venture, but some were forced to look elsewhere.
Occasionally there were periods where shortages of material forced a stoppage to the normal work flow, so the idle hands had to be put to some use.
The Great Depression forced GMH to close down most of their plants in 1931, so with all Car Divisions plants at a standstill (excepting Melbourne) and the Body Division (Woodville) using but 5 per cent of its capacity, both establishments looked about for means, however, unpretentious, which would assist in keeping the wheels turning and permit their skeletal organisations to remain.
Holden’s applied their two large modern Wood Mills to the manufacture of millions of shucks for fruit cases manufacture, which also created work at the Adelaide wharves for 30 men unloading timber! For their Press Shop they undertook the manufacture of steel filing cabinets, to the order of a leading office equipment firm.
But the range of projects still surprises. Major components and subassemblies for loud speakers, Stainless Steel Golf clubs, tennis racquet presses, etc. Later, universal joints, clutch components and assemblies, heat treated bumper bars and numerous small pressed parts were manufactured.
Myers ordered a large number of Kitchen cabinets, and Caravans and Trailers were offered for sale, plus Pedal cars, Scooters and Wheelbarrows. "Holdex" Filing cabinets and Posture Chairs were also a popular item.
This page aims to collect the stories together as a tribute to the resourcefulness of the Designers, Engineers, Tradesmen and employees of Holden’s branded companies.
[Note: This does not cover the War materials related projects; they are covered extensively on The War Files page.]
Presentations:
Subject | Period | Author | Link |
Holden Railway Carriages | 1923 | Jeff Jamieson | |
Holden Trams | 1923-1926 | Jeff Jamieson | |
Holden "Mack" Tramways Buses | 1925 | Jeff Jamieson | |
Holden's first venture into 'real' Auto manufacture - The Pedal Car | 1944 | Roger Gibbs | |
GM Pedal cars | 1940's | Pedalmania.com.au | |
Books:
Subject | Period | Link |
Holden and Frost Leathergoods catelogue | c1900 | |
Holden and Frost Trotting equipment | c1900 |
References:
Subject | Period | Link |
HMBB making fruit cases | 1930 May 22 | |
Fruit Case making enterprise | 1930 June 2 | |
Fruit case wood employes extra men at Port Adelaide wharf | 1930 Jun 05 | |
HMBB fined for breech of fruit case contract | 1931 Jul 08 | |
GMH Advertisement mentions Holdex Filing Cabinets and Posture Chairs | 1934 Mar 24 | JPG |
Blackmarket in Toys. | 1944 Dec 21 | |
London Roadster pedal car advertisement, made by GMH | 1945 Nov 28 | JPG |
London Roadsters for sale, made by GMH | 1945 Dec 22 | JPG |
Advertisement by Myer for GMH designed and built Caravan. | 1945 Dec 17 | JPG |
GMH designed Caravan advertisement | 1945 Dec 10 | JPG |
GMH toy production as a Make Work project for returned men | 1945 Dec | JPG |
GMH Wheelbarrow, scooter, tricycle and rocker production | 1945 Dec | |
GMH Wheelbarrow, scooter, tricycle and rocker production | 1945 Dec | |
GMH Designed BoxTrailers advertisement | 1946 Aug 01 | JPG |
GMH Designed Box Trailer advertisement | 1946 May 23 | JPG |
Steelcraft Kitchen Cupboards advertisement | 1946 Aug 17 | |
Steelcraft Kitchen Cupboards by GMH | 1946 Jul 27 | JPG |
Myer Steelcraft kitchen Cupboards | 1946 Sep 21 | |
Myer Steelcraft Kitchen cupboards | 1946 Aug 17 | JPG |
GMH Steel Ice Chest Refrigerator | 1945 Dec 25 | JPG |
Myer Stainless Steel sink and cabinet advertisement | 1946 Aug 15 | JPG |
Stainless Steel Sink and cupboard advertisement | 1948 Aug 24 | JPG |
Myer Steelcraft cupboards advertisement | 1946 Jul 13 | |
Myer Steelcraft cupboards advertisement | 1948 Feb 20 | JPG |